Sunday, December 13, 2009

Context is queen, especially for Social CRM

I am sure you have heard of the adage that the Content is King and also of the addendum to that adage that Context is Queen. If you haven't well then think about it a moment and then continue. We are not talking about media alone, but for everyday, normal walk of life. The content of what we speak means differently in different contexts. The context could be the situation or event at which we are speaking or the context could be the past experiences of the speaker & the listener (prejudices?).

Content alone doesn't provide as much value as it can with proper context. And this is true in Social CRM.


In social CRM we are predominantly looking at conversations. Why? Conversations give us a measure of the connectedness of the parties involved. In addition to the friending/following on social sites, the conversations (and transactions) are a proxy to measure the networks too. And it is fairly easy on the social web to figure out the conversations happening between the people. For the social web is all about the easy creation & sharing of content & connections at a very low cost and high speed at that. How long does it take to capture the video of the scene on the street, outside your window and post it on youtube? And if its a darned interesting piece, and some how gets viral (BTW, we can't always predict virility, ask Duncan Watts about it, not Malcom Gladwel - the tipping point is toast), how long before it spreads to become a meme?

But connectedness doesn't really mean a good relationship. The content of the conversations matter too. But as we all know, when it comes to human conversations, context is very important too, we can't just rely on the content always.

So ... how do we get our systems to figure out the content and the context? Sentiment analysis & text mining have come made some strides, but they are not yet robust enough to make good judgments all by themselves. Heck, even we humans make mistakes. Haven't we had more than the number of misunderstandings we ever wanted in the first place? All because the context wasn't understood properly by both parties? So we can't leave every thing to HAL or R2D2 yet.

But these are challenges for the longer term. Computer science needs to advance a lot more, so does study of human beings.

We can certainly take charge of correcting one mistake related to contexts. Especially when we are talking about integrating social media/networks or communities with our corporate content / business applications. Isn't that how you can look at Social CRM at its easier maturity levels?

Jeremiah Owyang is spot on when he is measuring the effectiveness of the Social CRM vendors walking the talk by figuring out the contextual integration of their communities with their product pages. You should read the justifications for the community integration aspects on their google docs page.

Creating a community around your offerings is big task, not in terms of setting up the community site/platform, but in terms of building the community of users, enthusiasts, loyalists, fans (short for fanatics), etc. But more important is to engage the community in the right contexts, which predominantly means - in the right places & the right purposes.


Community can be latched on to your site like how ebay does (disclaimer: my employer, Cognizant, serves ebay as one of its clients). Or it could be integrated in context of the page (of this I don't have an example, if you have one, pls share). It makes a lot of sense to integrate portions of the community discussions, members, groups, tags, etc. which are relevant to your porduct/service/legal/corporate policy/management/etc. page by mapping them properly. The community manager & the content manager need to work together here, with the IT, to help integrate the content & the community in the right context.

It also makes a lot of sense to integrate the community discussions, members, groups, tags, etc. with the needs of the visitor/prospect/lead/customer who is trying to get some product/service/company information or trying to get some opinions or trying to make a decision or trying to resolve some issue or trying to contribute her feedback/inputs to the business. This needs a lot more sophistication than the previous context of place. This is the context of purpose. Here the community can help better than software. But the community is made up of people and as the Freakonomics guys say - people need the proper incentives.

Theres probably a lot of information on why people create/contribute/share selflessly to communities in general & online ones in particular. Look no further than the contributions made towards the free/libre & open source software. Or sites like Yahoo! Answers. Or your personal community on facebook/twitter that helps you with answers whenever you ask something.

But we can still increase the ante by providing incentives to the community. It could be badges like on Foursquare or getglue.com. Or it could be points/reputation/rewards/monetary compensation/etc. But all in the context of why the community formed in the first place. Giving a badge to the code contributors of the Linux would not be as big an incentive as a karma rating for the forum members of any product users cum support community.

So whats the context of this post? Well, for me its a learning from one of the projects we are bidding for. And I wanted to share this with you all in the interests of furthering the horizons of the Social CRM field, and get your inputs/feedback too. And its been a loooong time since my last post, which was all theory and heavy for many. ;)

Not sure if I'll post another this year, if not, then happy new year & seasons greetings! :) 2009 is the year it got nailed as Social CRM and defined too, all thanks to Paul Greenberg and the accidental community of #scrm. Hope 2010 is very good for Social CRM and you too. :)

8 comments:

  1. Esteban Kolsky10:45 AM

    <span style=""></span>
    <p>Prem,
    <p> 
    <p>We will talk about the barrier to comments later in my blog :)
    <p> 
    <p>Here is my take.  I think you are making a very valid case for communities, and it aligns with what I see and have written about plenty of times in my life for communities (btw, the case studies you are seeking for your second example, check out GetSatisfaction as that is clearly within their realm).
    <p> 
    <p>However, is content really more important that context? Is Content king and context queen?  I would argue that, monarchies aside, they are both equally important and even that they trade places in certain situations.  I would even go further to say that content is in the near future going to be a moot issue, we will assume the quality of the same by looking at reputation/rankings/usefulness and we will act accordingly. 
    <p> 
    <p>Alas, context is little bit more complex to figure out (and, btw, emotion and sentiment don't talk to context,. they talk to intent -- which is the third dimension and the most interesting -- albeit furthest out).
    <p> 
    <p>Content, Context, and Intent are progressively more important elements of automation and knowledge management that come into consideration as we evolve more and more the complexity of our solutions.  If we have good content, then context is next, ending up in Intent.
    <p> 
    <p>The next few years are going to be critical to understanding how context and intent come into play, and as we add semantic analysis and better meta-data technologies then it will be an interesting discussion.  For now, I think that we can assume context is taken out of the location and bread-crumbing to get to where we are.... don't you?
    <p> 
    <p>Great post, really.  Thanks for the platform (minus the commenting frustration) :)
    <p> 
    <p>Thanks
    <p>Esteban

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  2. Axel Schultze12:03 AM

    If context is the street and content the car - one doesn't go without the other. Cool content no context = maybe OK. Lame content but in context = bad. I'm part of Paul's #SCRM gang and I very much like your engagement, Prem. But often cool thoughts may need some vetting ;) . Like Esteban said "<span>I think that we can assume context is taken out of the location and bread-crumbing to get to where we are".</span>

    Axel
    http://xeesm.com/AxelS
    (my social map)

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  3. ScorpFromHell10:07 AM

    Context & Content go hand in hand, yes indeed! :) Thank you for the comment Esteban. I am not trying to put context below/above/in front of/behind/blah blah wrt content. If we are to draw some lessons from monarchy, may be we could say that the queens either stopped kings from becoming tyrants or fomented them to get into a blood thristy mode. Same applies to content & context I believe.

    But we are digressing. :)

    I agree with you Esteban ... content is already becomign a moot point. What are retweets? Content created by someone else appearing in ones own timeline. People just a add a bit more of context by including a word or phrase to qualify why they are retweeting something. And that is something twitter is trying to obliterate with its newly released retweet feature. Mindless mindnumbing retweet to save on the characters & time of its users. Absolving them from the responsibility of adding the meagre value addition they could have done to the tweets while retweeting.

    But I am digressing now. ;)

    Esteban, I like the way you have put the Triumvirate together - Content, Context & Intent. I did not think on the lines of Intent. Thanks a ton for introducing it to me. :) BTW, instead of a monarchy, I think the Triumvirate is more apt! ;)

    Yes Esteban, I again agree with you that the context can be infered from the location & the digital bread crumbs. This is what I alluded to when I described two kinds of context - of location & purpose. The digital bread crumbs could help us infer the purpose a person in on the site, at the particular page - the location. For example, its usually a very trivial matter to figure out the search keywords because of which lead the person to land up in the current page. This could help us infer about the purpose.

    And Esteban, I have now bought a year's subscription of Echo for allowing up to 5000 characters in the comments. It was limited to 3000 characters before which caused you the problems. Lets see how much of a hinderance this is. If it proves too constraining, I will revert to the original commenting. :)

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  4. ScorpFromHell10:15 AM

    Axel,

    Welcome to the conversations on SFH blog. :) IIRC, we have been introduced to each other by Paul some months back. We did not interact a lot but I have been following your posts & your concept of SRM.

    You are right about the two going hand in hand & I agree with Esteban's observation too! I have responded in greater length to his comment. :)

    Thanks a lot for dropping by Axel. I am yet to join they fray onyour post about Social CRM & SRM. ;)

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  5. Anonymous4:54 PM

    Prem,

    I indeed like the Triumvirate much more as a term.  I think you have the beginning of something here...

    The model of the triumvirate should be used to work content across the different channels (I did that once for the eService channels -- which one was better for what, context, content, or intent) for social and see where it goes.  It would be a good table to have to make decisions on which channel would be used for what specific purpose...

    Anyways, that is a very interesting concept.  Nice.

    Thanks
    Esteban

    (still trying to work my way through the commenting system... i know it is me and / or my computer)

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  6. Jeremiah Owyang9:45 PM

    Thanks for the shoutout.  We'll be tracking this closely as the space matures.

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  7. ScorpFromHell4:17 AM

    You are welcome Jeremiah. Your work on #scrm vendors made it easier to get my points across. :)  Am going to keep a close tab on the Triumvirate (Content, Context, Intent as Esteban puts it) too. Now to figure out if theres enough technology to support the triumvirate.

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  8. Scott Rogers8:52 PM

    Prem - Great post and food for thought!

    Love to get your opinion on something, given the words of wisdom you provided above.  Social is about conversations, conversations that are going on in public - agree.  But are all of these conversations conscieniously meant to be public (ie; look at the warnings nowadays about being cautious of what you put on social networking sites that current and future employers can see).

    In other words, if a customer/lead/prospect is talking about your company in social media (and this is easier to understand in the B2C world), do they have an expectation/perception, that the company is listening, or are they just conversing with their bff's (or people like me)who are scattered globally? 

    I totally agree with your post about content, context and intent.  Is there a fourth pillar here that would encompass the differentiation that we, on the Social Business side, need to grasp to understand the difference between when to listen versus when to engage (when engaging is creepy, invasive, etc because of the customer's perception of how public their conversation is)?  Does content, context and intent cover this (to some extent, it does, but I'm not sure it fully does)

    Just some additional food for thought.

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